Multiple myeloma is a type of blood cancer that affects plasma cells in the bone marrow. If you or a loved one has been diagnosed, understanding treatment options is crucial. Fortunately, advancements in medicine provide a range of therapies that can help manage the disease and improve quality of life.
Chemotherapy uses strong drugs to kill cancer cells. It is often used in combination with other therapies to maximize effectiveness. Some commonly prescribed chemo drugs for myeloma include:
Melphalan
Cyclophosphamide
Doxorubicin
Targeted drugs attack specific proteins in myeloma cells, disrupting their growth. Popular targeted therapies include:
Bortezomib (Velcade)
Carfilzomib (Kyprolis)
Ixazomib (Ninlaro)
Immunotherapy boosts the body's immune system to fight myeloma. Options include:
Monoclonal antibodies like Daratumumab (Darzalex)
CAR-T cell therapy, a cutting-edge treatment that modifies T-cells to destroy cancer
A stem cell transplant replaces damaged bone marrow with healthy cells. This procedure is often recommended for younger or healthier patients who can tolerate intensive treatment.
Radiation therapy is used to target specific areas of the body where myeloma has caused significant damage, such as bone lesions.
Managing myeloma goes beyond medications. Supportive care includes:
Bone-strengthening drugs (bisphosphonates)
Pain management (opioids, nerve pain medications)
Nutritional support and physical therapy
If you're searching for myeloma specialists near me, many top hospitals and cancer centers offer personalized treatment plans. Consider consulting:
Stay informed and consult with a specialist to find the best care for you. Click below to explore more options and the latest advancements in myeloma treatment!